Bungkil inti sawit
Palm kernel meal/cake (expeller) · Elaeis guineensis
Juga dikenal: BIS, BKS, PKC, bungkil sawit, palm kernel cake
Cocok untuk: Ruminansia, Unggas, Ikan
Generally classed as a medium-protein feed (PK about 17% DM).
Data nutrisi masih Beta dan belum ditinjau ahli. Gunakan sebagai panduan, bukan saran dokter hewan.Lihat sumber
Bahan Kering (BK)
91,2%
per bahan segar
Protein Kasar (PK)
16,7%
per bahan kering
Serat Kasar (SK)
19,8%
per bahan kering
Total Digestible Nutrients (TDN)
53,4%
per bahan kering
Kandungan nutrisi (nilai utama)
| Nutrisi | Nilai | Basis | Sumber |
|---|---|---|---|
| BK Bahan Kering | 91,2% | bahan segar | P-S5 |
| ABU Abu | 4,7% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| PK Protein Kasar | 16,7% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| LK Lemak Kasar | 9,2% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| SK Serat Kasar | 19,8% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| BETN Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen | 49,6% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| NDF Neutral Detergent Fibre | 73% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| ADF Acid Detergent Fibre | 44,8% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| TDN Total Digestible Nutrients | 53,4% | bahan kering | P-S20 |
| ME_RUMINANT Energi Metabolis (ruminansia) | 2.772 kkal/kg | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| ME_POULTRY Energi Metabolis (unggas) | 2.653 kkal/kg | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| DE_FISH Energi Tercerna (ikan) | 2.710 kkal/kg | bahan kering | P-S20 |
| CA Kalsium | 0,28% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| P Fosfor | 0,6% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| LYS Lisin | 0,48% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
| MET Metionin | 0,3% | bahan kering | P-S5 |
Penggunaan
Batas pemakaian
Dairy rations in producing areas up to 50% PKM; feedlot cattle in Malaysia up to 80% of DM (P-S5). Layers: up to 25% (P-S5). Pullets: up to 30% in starter/grower (P-S5). Tilapia and catfish: up to about 20% (P-S5). Growing pigs in temperate systems 5-10% recommended (P-S5).
Copper 20-30 ppm: chronic copper toxicity in sheep at excessive feeding (90% of diet) and reproductive problems at 60% in rams (P-S5). Lysine and sulphur amino acids deficient (P-S5).
Semua nilai dari setiap sumber (16)
| Nutrisi | Nilai | Basis | Sumber | Keyakinan | Rentang |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BK Bahan Kering | 91,2% utama | bahan segar | P-S5 | Tinggi | SD 1.4; min 87.2; max 95; n 1268 |
| ABU Abu | 4,7% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | SD 0.6; min 3.6; max 6; n 632 |
| PK Protein Kasar | 16,7% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | SD 0.9; min 13.5; max 19.4; n 1114 |
| LK Lemak Kasar | 9,2% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | SD 1.5; min 6.2; max 15.4; n 983 |
| SK Serat Kasar | 19,8% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | SD 2.5; min 14; max 27.7; n 1097 |
| BETN Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen | 49,6% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Sedang | |
| NDF Neutral Detergent Fibre | 73% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Sedang | SD 4.3; min 58.3; max 77.7; n 98 |
| ADF Acid Detergent Fibre | 44,8% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Sedang | SD 3.3; min 34.2; max 51; n 91 |
| TDN Total Digestible Nutrients | 53,4% utama | bahan kering | P-S20 | Sedang | |
| ME_RUMINANT Energi Metabolis (ruminansia) | 2.772 kkal/kg utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Sedang | SD 263; min 2510; max 3107; n 5 |
| ME_POULTRY Energi Metabolis (unggas) | 2.653 kkal/kg utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | min 2605; max 2701; n 2 |
| DE_FISH Energi Tercerna (ikan) | 2.710 kkal/kg utama | bahan kering | P-S20 | Sedang | |
| CA Kalsium | 0,28% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | SD 0.06; min 0.19; max 0.42; n 73 |
| P Fosfor | 0,6% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | SD 0.07; min 0.42; max 0.74; n 77 |
| LYS Lisin | 0,48% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | range in g/16g N: SD 0.6; min 2; max 3.8; n 19 |
| MET Metionin | 0,3% utama | bahan kering | P-S5 | Tinggi | range in g/16g N: SD 0.4; min 1; max 2.7; n 19 |
Sumber
- [P-S20] INRAE-CIRAD-AFZ. Tables of composition and nutritional values of feed materials (feedtables.com), online edition 2017-2024; individual feed pages cited in locators. Buka
- [P-S5] Heuzé V., Tran G., Sauvant D., Noblet J., Renaudeau D., Bastianelli D., Lebas F., 2024. Palm kernel meal. Feedipedia, a programme by INRAE, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. Buka
Hasil ini alat bantu, bukan resep resmi. Konsultasikan dengan penyuluh atau dokter hewan setempat.