Gaplek
Dried cassava root (chips or meal) · Manihot esculenta
Juga dikenal: cassava chips, tepung gaplek, tepung singkong, ubi kayu kering
Cocok untuk: Ruminansia, Unggas, Ikan
E-S1 lists only fresh cassava roots (entry 0283/0284), not gaplek; not used.
Data nutrisi masih Beta dan belum ditinjau ahli. Gunakan sebagai panduan, bukan saran dokter hewan.Lihat sumber
Bahan Kering (BK)
87,6%
per bahan segar
Protein Kasar (PK)
2,9%
per bahan kering
Serat Kasar (SK)
3,9%
per bahan kering
Kandungan nutrisi (nilai utama)
| Nutrisi | Nilai | Basis | Sumber |
|---|---|---|---|
| BK Bahan Kering | 87,6% | bahan segar | E-S7 |
| ABU Abu | 3,9% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| PK Protein Kasar | 2,9% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| LK Lemak Kasar | 0,7% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| SK Serat Kasar | 3,9% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| BETN Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen | 88,6% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| NDF Neutral Detergent Fibre | 8% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| ADF Acid Detergent Fibre | 5,4% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| ME_RUMINANT Energi Metabolis (ruminansia) | 2.916 kkal/kg | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| ME_POULTRY Energi Metabolis (unggas) | 3.609 kkal/kg | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| CA Kalsium | 0,17% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| P Fosfor | 0,11% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| LYS Lisin | 0,11% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
| MET Metionin | 0,05% | bahan kering | E-S7 |
Penggunaan
Batas pemakaian
Ruminants: replacing cereals up to 30-40% gave satisfactory performance; beef cattle pellets up to 65% of DM when carefully balanced [E-S7]. Pigs: up to 60% in growing-finishing pigs [E-S7]. Broilers: high-grade pelleted cassava limited to 30-40% by its low protein; in meal form not above 20-30%, especially young birds; lower-grade cassava not above 20-30% [E-S7]. Layers: up to 50% did not significantly reduce production when HCN is low and diet balanced [E-S7].
HCN: bitter varieties 0.02-0.03% HCN in root DM; roots with <0.01% (100 mg/kg) HCN in DM are generally considered safe; drying or ensiling detoxifies [E-S7]. Low protein; extra sulphur amino acids (methionine, cystine) needed because they are used in HCN metabolism [E-S7]. Low carotenoids: add pigments for yolk colour [E-S7]. Rapid rumen starch degradation: split feeding helps [E-S7]. Dusty, unpeeled or high-HCN product has lower value [E-S7].
Semua nilai dari setiap sumber (14)
| Nutrisi | Nilai | Basis | Sumber | Keyakinan | Rentang |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BK Bahan Kering | 87,6% utama | bahan segar | E-S7 | Tinggi | SD 1.2; min 84.3; max 92.8; n 3354 |
| ABU Abu | 3,9% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Tinggi | SD 1.9; min 1.4; max 8.6; n 2081 |
| PK Protein Kasar | 2,9% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Tinggi | SD 0.6; min 1.4; max 4.5; n 1040 |
| LK Lemak Kasar | 0,7% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Tinggi | SD 0.3; min 0.2; max 1.4; n 221 |
| SK Serat Kasar | 3,9% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Tinggi | SD 1.2; min 1.7; max 8.2; n 3083 |
| BETN Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen | 88,6% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Sedang | |
| NDF Neutral Detergent Fibre | 8% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Sedang | SD 2.4; min 4.1; max 12; n 63 |
| ADF Acid Detergent Fibre | 5,4% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Sedang | SD 1.7; min 2.6; max 8.4; n 60 |
| ME_RUMINANT Energi Metabolis (ruminansia) | 2.916 kkal/kg utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Sedang | SD 167; min 2749; max 3083; n 5 |
| ME_POULTRY Energi Metabolis (unggas) | 3.609 kkal/kg utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Sedang | SD 311; min 3203; max 3776; n 3 |
| CA Kalsium | 0,17% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Tinggi | SD 0.07; min 0.06; max 0.33; n 125 |
| P Fosfor | 0,11% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Tinggi | SD 0.03; min 0.06; max 0.18; n 125 |
| LYS Lisin | 0,11% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Tinggi | in source units (% protein): SD 0.5; min 3.2; max 4.8; n 17 |
| MET Metionin | 0,05% utama | bahan kering | E-S7 | Tinggi | in source units (% protein): SD 0.3; min 0.9; max 1.9; n 10 |
Sumber
- [E-S7] Heuze V., Tran G., Archimede H., Regnier C., Bastianelli D., Lebas F., 2016. Cassava roots. Feedipedia, a programme by INRAE, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. Buka
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